You must have come across aluminum products at one time or another, whether household or industrial. Aluminum is remarkably used for various industrial purposes in many commercial products. In addition, it is recyclable and used in multiple foundations and infrastructure worldwide.
Its wide usage is because it has desirable chemical and physical properties.
They include:
- Electrical resistivity
- Tensile strength
- Density
- Melting point Specific
- Heat capacity
- Brinell Hardness
The uses of aluminum in the industry include:
Window frames
Aluminum Window frames are generally used because they are pretty cost-effective and durable.
This makes it the best option for home. In addition, they come with T slot aluminum systems designed to offer maximum rigidity and precise fit into any shaped metal.
Aluminum frames are lightweight and impact resistance. This makes it useful in various places that experience storms and high-speed winds.
Aluminum for window frames has a low maintenance cost, and it is less expensive than wood.
Some of the properties that make it more desirable for window frames are:
- Resistance to scratch
- Cracking
High-rise buildings
Aluminum is highly malleable, versatile, and robust. This makes it a valuable material when designing and developing skyscrapers and high-rise buildings. In addition, it is the ideal material due to its longevity.
Flexibility in designing. All these properties are desirable in the construction industry. If skyscrapers were to be made using other metals such as steel, it would require engineers to design and develop a deep foundation to sustain the weight. Consequently, this would increase construction costs.
Power lines
Aluminum is an ideal material when it comes to power grids. It is used in overhead power transmission and the distribution of power locally. This is because it has better conductivity compared to copper.
It is one of the commonest materials that is used in electrical applications. When it comes to its price, it is much cheaper than copper, therefore, making it more attractive and economically acceptable.
Ship Building
Strong and lightweight materials are the most important properties for the construction of ships, especially cargo ships. This feature allows for more surface area with less mass. The strength isn’t compromised and can withstand cracks on the ship. More weight may be loaded on the ship, and it may come in the form of fuel, people, and goods.
Large ships, tankers, yacht speed boats, and other water vessels are manufactured using aluminum. Sporting boats made from aluminum are light in weight, making them move faster during sporting activity.
Aircraft Components
Aluminum has three specific properties that make it useful in the aviation industry.
- High strength to weight ratio
- Excellent ductility
- High resistance to corrosion
Aluminum has made it possible for human beings to fly. Since the invention of the airplane, aluminum has been the backbone of the aviation industry. Although aluminum has less strength than steel, only a small quantity is used in aircraft construction. The plane can carry more weight and passengers. Aluminum increases fuel efficiency.
High resistance to corrosion makes aluminum more desirable in aircraft manufacture as it ensures maximum safety for passengers and language. This is a fundamental prerequisite in the air travel industry.